This book - Scientology: The Fundamentals Of Thought is excellent for
beginners.
WHAT IS
RELIGION?
Religion has many different meanings depending on what culture one
comes from.
The anthropology of religion perhaps began with Al Biruni (973
–
1048), an Islamic scholar from Persia, who wrote detailed scientific
studies of religions and cultures across the Middle East, Mediterranean
and the Indian sub Continent. He is accorded as the founder of
anthropology.
Anthropologists have looked at religion down the ages and examined the
symbols that have been worshiped, the deities being glorified, the
temples, shrines, churches and even the nature of the gods being
promoted. There has been a thousand year history in this study.
Anthropologists have further looked at the moral codes, the ethical
codes, the organizational hierarchies of different religions to find a
universal definition. While there are folk religions, shamanistic
religions, major Indian religions, Abramatic religions, Taoic religions
and many others, for some reason, there is not a single explanation
that truly defines what religion is. The dictionaries have not any good
definitions.
So, let us take one step back again. Who is it that is seeking these
religions. We are. Then what are we? With that question answered then
perhaps we can see what man is attempting to do with all these
religions. And as the number of religions likely range into thousands
and maybe into the millions, it is unlikely and irrational that only
one religion is right, and the others are simply wrong. So a
definition would have to be all covering.
As said, dictionaries are not that useful here. Even older
dictionaries. They tend to concentrate on deities, systems of worship
and so on. But the derivation of the word religion is a good clue. It
is Latin, and “re” meaning back, and
“ligare”,
meaning to bind. It implies that religion is a phenomena to bind us
back to something.
So what is life? Life is that entity-force which we answer to as
“I”. It has properties and follows certain laws
that govern
its existence and operation in the physical universe.
Religion could then be described as a philosophy of knowledge on how
the life force, which we claim as “I” and
“me”,
exists, came to be in, operates or inter-relates within, the physical
universe and how each life-force relates to each other, and the
definition further would include how that life-force relates to not
only the physical universe but to the allness or all, the absolute
everything of everything – including the full expanse of this
and
any other universe, and the universal creator of creations.
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